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Veronica catenata

Common name:   Family: Scrophulariaceae
Author: Pennell. Botanical references: 1, 50
Synonyms: Veronica salina (Schur.), Veronica comosa (Richter.)
Known Hazards: None known
Range: North-eastern N. America - southwards from Quebec and Saskatchewan.
Habitat: Calcareous springs, rills, sloughs, ditches and shores[43].
Edibility Rating (1-5): 1Medicinal Rating (1-5):0

Other Possible Synonyms:From various places across the web, may not be correct. See below.
V. anagallis[B,P] V. anagallis-aquatica[B,C,,DUTCH,E,G,H,HORTIPLEX,L,P] V. catenata var. glandulosa[B,P] V. comosa auct. non[P] V. comosa var. glaberrima[B,P] V. comosa var. glandulosa[B,P] V. connata[B] V. connata auct. non[P] V. connata ssp. glaberrima[B,P] V. connata var. glaberrima[B,P] V. connata var. typica[B,P] V. glandifera[B,P] V. micromeria[B,P] V. salina auct. non[P] V. x lackschewitzii[B,P]
Other Common Names:From various places around the Web, may not be correct. See below.
Blauwe Waterereprijs [D], Blue Water Speedwell [B], Blue Water-speedwell [L], Pimpernel,Water [E], Pink Water-speedwell [L], Rode Waterereprijs [D], Water Speedwell [L,P],
Epithets:From a Dictionary of Botanical Epithets
catenata = chained; catenata = ;
Systematics:From a USDA Plants Database
Order: Scrophulariales. Figwort family
Other Range Info: From the Ethnobotany Database
Britain(Wales); Europe; Indochina

Physical Characteristics

Perennial. . The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. We rate it 1/5 for edibility and 0/5 for medicinal use.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soil. It cannot grow in the shade. It requires wet soil and can grow in water.

Habitats and Possible Locations

Pond, Bog Garden.

Edible Uses

Leaves.

Leaves - raw or cooked[85, 105].

Medicinal Uses

Disclaimer

None known

Other Uses

None known

Cultivation details

Easily grown in a moderately fertile wet soil or in shallow water. Prefers cool summers[200].
This species is closely related to V. anagallis-aquatica[1].

Propagation

Seed - sow autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.
If you have sufficient, the seed can be sown in situ in the spring or the autumn.
Division at almost any time in the growing season. Very easy, even a small part of the plant will root if put in water[K].

Suppliers

For more details of plant suppliers please see our Suppliers Page which lists many more places to look.

Web References

References for Veronica anagallis-aquatica (a possible synonym). References for Veronica salina (a possible synonym).
  • [G] Data (Common Names, Uses, Distribution) from the USDA/ARS NPGS's GRIN taxonomic database.

References for the family Scrophulariaceae.

See the PFAF Links Pages for other sources.

Also try Photos and info from the The Plants Database which has 14,000 images.

References

[K] Ken Fern
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.

[1] F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).

[43] Fernald. M. L. Gray's Manual of Botany. American Book Co. 1950
A bit dated but good and concise flora of the eastern part of N. America.

[50] ? Flora Europaea Cambridge University Press 1964
An immense work in 6 volumes (including the index). The standard reference flora for europe, it is very terse though and with very little extra information. Not for the casual reader.

[85] Harrington. H. D. Edible Native Plants of the Rocky Mountains. University of New Mexico Press 1967 ISBN 0-8623-0343-9
A superb book. Very readable, it gives the results of the authors experiments with native edible plants.

[105] Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976
The most comprehensive guide to edible plants I've come across. Only the briefest entry for each species, though, and some of the entries are more than a little dubious. Not for the casual reader.

[200] Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.


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Bibliography

Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future - Species Database. Copyright (c) 1997-2003.
WEB search engine by Rich Morris - Home Page- Contact Info
  Blagdon Cross, Ashwater, Beaworthy, Devon, EX21 5DF, UK.
Website: www.pfaf.org Phone: 0845 458 4719/_44(0) 1208 872963

This page (UK) http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/cgi-bin/pfaf/arr_html?Veronica+catenata
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