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Verbascum blattaria

Common name: Moth Mullein Family: Scrophulariaceae
Author: L. Botanical references: 17, 200
Synonyms:  
Known Hazards: None known
Range: Europe, including Britain, from the Netherlands south and east to N. Africa, west and central Asia.
Habitat: Waste places in damp ground. Rather rare and not persisting, it is possibly an introduced species[17].
Edibility Rating (1-5): 0Medicinal Rating (1-5):0

Other Common Names:From various places around the Web, may not be correct. See below.
Edelkraut [E], Moth Mullein [L,H,S,P], Mottenkruid [D], Mullein, Moth [S], White Moth Mullein [H,B],
Epithets:From a Dictionary of Botanical Epithets
blattaria = pertaining to the moth
Systematics:From a USDA Plants Database
Order: Scrophulariales. Figwort family
Other Range Info: From the Ethnobotany Database
Germany
Noxious, Invasive and Injurious WeedsFrom USDA PLANTS database, Weeds Australia , DEFRA Injurious Weeds
Listed as noxious/invasive for: USA Invasive.

Physical Characteristics

Biennial/Perennial growing to 1m. It is hardy to zone 6. It is in flower from June to October, and the seeds ripen from August to October. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. We rate it 0/5 for edibility and 0/5 for medicinal use.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and requires well-drained soil. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It requires dry or moist soil.

Habitats and Possible Locations

Cultivated Beds.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal Uses

Disclaimer

None known

Other Uses

Repellent.

The plant repels insects, it is used indoors to repel moths and cockroaches[124].

Cultivation details

An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most well-drained soils, including dry ones, and prefers a sunny position[187, 200]. Dislikes shade[200].
Plants are hardy to about -20° c[187].
Hybridizes with other members of this genus, though the progeny are usually sterile[200].

Propagation

Seed - sow late spring to early summer in a cold frame and only just cover the seed[200]. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 3 weeks. When they are large enough to handle, prick out the seedlings into individual pots and plant them out in late summer. The seed has a long viability[200].

Suppliers

For more details of plant suppliers please see our Suppliers Page which lists many more places to look.

Web References

References for the family Scrophulariaceae.

See the PFAF Links Pages for other sources.

Also try Photos and info from the The Plants Database which has 14,000 images.

References

[17] Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

[124] RHS. The Garden. Volume 113. Royal Horticultural Society 1988
Snippets of information from the magazine of the RHS, including details on Podophyllum, Canna and Protea species.

[187] Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Perennials Volumes 1 and 2. Pan Books 1991 ISBN 0-330-30936-9
Photographs of over 3,000 species and cultivars of ornamental plants together with brief cultivation notes, details of habitat etc.

[200] Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.


Readers Comments


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Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future - Species Database. Copyright (c) 1997-2003.
WEB search engine by Rich Morris - Home Page- Contact Info
  Blagdon Cross, Ashwater, Beaworthy, Devon, EX21 5DF, UK.
Website: www.pfaf.org Phone: 0845 458 4719/_44(0) 1208 872963

This page (UK) http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/cgi-bin/pfaf/arr_html?Verbascum+blattaria
This page (US) http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Verbascum+blattaria

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