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Scleranthus annuus

Common name: Knawel Family: Caryophyllaceae
Author: L. Botanical references: 17
Synonyms:  
Known Hazards: None known
Range: Most of Europe, including Britain, south and east to N. Africa and Asia.
Habitat: Dry sandy and gravelly places, and in cultivated and waste ground in sandy soils, avoiding calcareous soils[17].
Edibility Rating (1-5): 0Medicinal Rating (1-5):1

Other Common Names:From various places around the Web, may not be correct. See below.
Annual Knawel [L,B], Eenjarige Hardbloem [D], German Knotgrass [P], Yesilyumak [E],
Epithets:From a Dictionary of Botanical Epithets
annuus = annual
Systematics:From a USDA Plants Database
Order: Caryophyllales. Pink family
Other Range Info: From the Ethnobotany Database
Turkey
Noxious, Invasive and Injurious WeedsFrom USDA PLANTS database, Weeds Australia , DEFRA Injurious Weeds
Listed as noxious/invasive for: USA Invasive.

Physical Characteristics

Annual/Biennial growing to 0.25m. . It is in flower from June to August. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. We rate it 0/5 for edibility and 1/5 for medicinal use.

The plant prefers light (sandy) soils, requires well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It requires dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.

Habitats and Possible Locations

Cultivated Beds.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal Uses

Disclaimer

Bach.

The plant is used in Bach flower remedies - the keywords for prescribing it are 'Uncertainty', 'Indecision', 'Hesitancy' and 'Unbalance'[209].

Other Uses

None known

Cultivation details

Plants are calcifuge[17].
A very variable plant[17].

Propagation

Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in situ in the spring or autumn.

Suppliers

For more details of plant suppliers please see our Suppliers Page which lists many more places to look.

Web References

References for the family Caryophyllaceae.

See the PFAF Links Pages for other sources.

Also try Photos and info from the The Plants Database which has 14,000 images.

References

[17] Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

[209] Chancellor. P. M. Handbook of the Bach Flower Remedies C. W. Daniel Co. Ltd. 1985 ISBN 85207 002 0
Details the 38 remedies plus how and where to prescribe them.


Readers Comments


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Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future - Species Database. Copyright (c) 1997-2003.
WEB search engine by Rich Morris - Home Page- Contact Info
  Blagdon Cross, Ashwater, Beaworthy, Devon, EX21 5DF, UK.
Website: www.pfaf.org Phone: 0845 458 4719/_44(0) 1208 872963

This page (UK) http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/cgi-bin/pfaf/arr_html?Scleranthus+annuus
This page (US) http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Scleranthus+annuus

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We make no claims of magical effects or supernatural powers for any item in this catalog. In spite of legendary attributes or occult and craft tradition, such items are offered as curios only and beliefs concerning their magical effectiveness are related only for historical interest.

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