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Myosoton aquaticum

Common name: Water Chickweed Family: Caryophyllaceae
Author: (L.)Moench. Botanical references: 17
Synonyms: Stellaria aquatica ((L.)Scop.), Cerastium aquaticum (L.)
Known Hazards: None known
Range: Europe, including Britain but excluding the Arctic, east through temperate Asia.
Habitat: Marshes, fens, streamsides, ditches and damp woods at low altitudes[17].
Edibility Rating (1-5): 1Medicinal Rating (1-5):1

Other Possible Synonyms:From various places across the web, may not be correct. See below.
Alsine aquatica[B,P] Malachium aquaticum[B,P]
Other Common Names:From various places around the Web, may not be correct. See below.
Chickweed [E], Fan Lu [E], Giant-chickweed [B], Giantchickweed [P], Water Chickweed [L], Water Starwort [L], Watermuur [D],
Epithets:From a Dictionary of Botanical Epithets
aquaticum = in water;
Systematics:From a USDA Plants Database
Order: Caryophyllales. Pink family
Other Range Info: From the Ethnobotany Database
China

Physical Characteristics

Annual/Perennial growing to 0.6m. . It is in flower from July to August. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Flies and bees. We rate it 1/5 for edibility and 1/5 for medicinal use.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It requires moist or wet soil and can grow in water.

Habitats and Possible Locations

Pond, Bog Garden, Woodland, Sunny Edge, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge.

Edible Uses

Leaves.

Young leaves and stems - cooked[105, 178]. Sweet and tender[178, 179], they are very rich in minerals[179]. A famine food that is only used in times of scarcity[105, 177].

Medicinal Uses

Disclaimer

Galactogogue.

A decoction of the leaves is used as a galactogogue[240].
The plant is used in the treatment of fistula[240].

Other Uses

None known

Cultivation details

See details above on native habitat for ideas on the plants cultivation needs.

Propagation

Seed - probably best sown in situ as soon as it is ripe.

Suppliers

For more details of plant suppliers please see our Suppliers Page which lists many more places to look.

Web References

References for Stellaria aquatica (a possible synonym).

References for the family Caryophyllaceae.

See the PFAF Links Pages for other sources.

Also try Photos and info from the The Plants Database which has 14,000 images.

References

[17] Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

[105] Tanaka. T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing 1976
The most comprehensive guide to edible plants I've come across. Only the briefest entry for each species, though, and some of the entries are more than a little dubious. Not for the casual reader.

[177] Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984 ISBN 3874292169
An excellent book for the dedicated. A comprehensive listing of latin names with a brief list of edible parts.

[178] Stuart. Rev. G. A. Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre
A translation of an ancient Chinese herbal. Fascinating.

[179] Reid. B. E. Famine Foods of the Chiu-Huang Pen-ts'ao. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre 1977
A translation of an ancient Chinese book on edible wild foods. Fascinating.

[240] Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986
Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Not for the casual reader.


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Bibliography

Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future - Species Database. Copyright (c) 1997-2003.
WEB search engine by Rich Morris - Home Page- Contact Info
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This page (UK) http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/cgi-bin/pfaf/arr_html?Myosoton+aquaticum
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