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Myosotis scorpioides

Common name: Water Forget-Me-Not Family: Boraginaceae
Author: L. Botanical references: 17, 200
Synonyms: Myosotis palustris ((L.)Nath.)
Known Hazards: None known
Range: Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to N. Africa and the Himalayas N. America
Habitat: Wet places by streams and ponds[17].
Edibility Rating (1-5): 0Medicinal Rating (1-5):1

Other Possible Synonyms:From various places across the web, may not be correct. See below.
M. symphytifolia[H]
Other Common Names:From various places around the Web, may not be correct. See below.
Forget Me Not [E], Forget-me-not [H], Moerasvergeet-mij-nietje [D], True Forget Me Not [P], True Forget-me-not [B,L], Unutmabeni [E], Water Forget-me-not [L],
Systematics:From a USDA Plants Database
Order: Lamiales. Borage family
Other Range Info: From the Ethnobotany Database
Haiti; Turkey; Us
Noxious, Invasive and Injurious WeedsFrom USDA PLANTS database, Weeds Australia , DEFRA Injurious Weeds
Listed as noxious/invasive for: USA Invasive.

Physical Characteristics

An evergreen perennial growing to 0.3m by 0.6m . It is hardy to zone 5. It is in leaf all year, in flower from May to September, and the seeds ripen from July to September. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Bees, flies and Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). We rate it 0/5 for edibility and 1/5 for medicinal use.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It requires moist or wet soil and can grow in water.

Habitats and Possible Locations

Pond, Bog Garden.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal Uses

Disclaimer

Used in the treatment of whooping cough and bronchitis[61].

Other Uses

None known

Cultivation details

Prefers a wet soil but thrives in a moist shady border[111]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Does well on pond edges[200]. Prefers a sunny position[1].
Plants are hardy to about -20°c[187].
A long-lived species[187], it spreads freely when growing in marshy ground[233].
Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[233].

Propagation

Seed - sow outdoors in situ in late spring or early summer. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 4 weeks at 20°c.
Division in spring[111]. Large divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer.
Cuttings of young shoots, summer in a shady border[111].

Suppliers

For more details of plant suppliers please see our Suppliers Page which lists many more places to look.

Web References

References for Myosotis palustris (a possible synonym).

References for the family Boraginaceae.

See the PFAF Links Pages for other sources.

Also try Photos and info from the The Plants Database which has 14,000 images.

References

[1] F. Chittendon. RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 Oxford University Press 1951
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).

[17] Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

[61] Usher. G. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable 1974 ISBN 0094579202
Forget the sexist title, this is one of the best books on the subject. Lists a very extensive range of useful plants from around the world with very brief details of the uses. Not for the casual reader.

[111] Sanders. T. W. Popular Hardy Perennials. Collingridge 1926
A fairly wide range of perennial plants that can be grown in Britain and how to grow them.

[187] Phillips. R. & Rix. M. Perennials Volumes 1 and 2. Pan Books 1991 ISBN 0-330-30936-9
Photographs of over 3,000 species and cultivars of ornamental plants together with brief cultivation notes, details of habitat etc.

[200] Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. MacMillan Press 1992 ISBN 0-333-47494-5
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.

[233] Thomas. G. S. Perennial Garden Plants J. M. Dent & Sons, London. 1990 ISBN 0 460 86048 8
A concise guide to a wide range of perennials. Lots of cultivation guides, very little on plant uses.


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Bibliography

Plant information taken from the Plants For A Future - Species Database. Copyright (c) 1997-2003.
WEB search engine by Rich Morris - Home Page- Contact Info
  Blagdon Cross, Ashwater, Beaworthy, Devon, EX21 5DF, UK.
Website: www.pfaf.org Phone: 0845 458 4719/_44(0) 1208 872963

This page (UK) http://www.comp.leeds.ac.uk/cgi-bin/pfaf/arr_html?Myosotis+scorpioides
This page (US) http://www.ibiblio.org/pfaf/cgi-bin/arr_html?Myosotis+scorpioides

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